A Multidisciplinary Exploration of Infectious Diseases, Environmental Health, and Immunology

Abstract

Author(s): Yogendra Sahu, Ashish Agarwal, Krishna Sahu

An interdisciplinary team is needed to fully understand the complex relationship between infectious diseases, environmental health, and immunology. The integration of these areas has the ability to solve difficult health problems, maximize the use of available resources, and enhance people's lives. To effectively address the complex problems that plague global health, it is essential to combine the fields of infectious disease study, environmental health science, and immunology. Proactive disease prevention techniques (PDPT) and environmental management can be aided by studying infectious organisms' activities within dynamic ecosystems and evaluating host immune responses. Data complexity, academic differences, and the need for unified frameworks are all obstacles to elucidating the connections between infectious diseases, environmental changes, and immunological responses. Infectious illness modeling, environmental monitoring, and immunological insights are all brought together in a single framework called Integrative Omics-Enabled Eco-Immunology modelling (IO-EIM). It helps with sustainable resource management, illness prevention through land-use planning, and targeted vaccine development. With its forward-looking perspective, simulation analysis allows for the investigation of what-if scenarios and the evaluation of their potential effects. Disease dynamics, immune system reactions, and environmental factors can all be modelled to improve readiness and response methods. Disease control, environmental protection, and public health can all benefit from the suggested method's use of collaboration, data synthesis, and simulation to unravel complex connections. Bringing together experts from different fields strengthens our ability to solve today's health problems and build tomorrow's more peaceful and secure.

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